Nuclear Engineers: Salary, Education, and Career Path (2026)
The U.S. has 14,740 nuclear engineers, and they earn a median of $127,520/year. The range runs from $88K to $187K. District of Columbia pays the most.
What it takes
The BLS lists the typical education for this role as varies by employer.
Entry-level nuclear engineers start around $88K. The gap between that and the median ($128K) is where experience, certifications, and location make the difference.
Top earners clear $187K, but that's the 90th percentile. Getting there usually takes a decade or more of experience, the right credentials, and being in a high-paying market.
Salary progression
Highest paying states
| State | Median salary | Employment |
|---|---|---|
| District of Columbia | $190K | 240 |
| California | $168K | 870 |
| New York | $159K | 160 |
| Maryland | $150K | 140 |
| Minnesota | $150K | 190 |
| Nebraska | $149K | N/A |
| Alabama | $144K | 270 |
| Massachusetts | $142K | 120 |
| New Mexico | $140K | 1,160 |
| Michigan | $138K | 180 |
Frequently asked questions
How much does a nuclear engineers make?▼
The median nuclear engineers salary in the United States is $127,520 per year ($61/hour). Entry-level positions start around $88,290, while experienced professionals earn up to $187,430.
What education do you need to become a nuclear engineers?▼
The BLS lists the typical entry-level education as varies by employer. State licensing or certification requirements vary, so check your state's board for specifics.
What is the job outlook for nuclear engineers?▼
Check the Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Outlook Handbook for the latest employment projections for nuclear engineers.
What are the highest paying states for nuclear engineers?▼
The highest paying states for nuclear engineers are District of Columbia ($189,800), California ($167,660), New York ($159,290), Maryland ($150,340), Minnesota ($150,260). Salaries vary significantly by location due to cost of living and local demand.