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Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers vs. Lawyers: Who Earns More?

Lawyers out-earn Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers by $42K a year at the national median, per BLS OEWS May 2025. Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers land at $117,860 and Lawyers at $159,670. The education gap is real: administrative law judges, adjudicators, and hearing officer programs typically require doctoral or professional degree, while lawyer programs require doctoral or professional degree. Top-paying state for Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers is District of Columbia ($181,060); for Lawyers it's New York ($207,860).

Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers
Lawyers
Median salary
$117,860
$159,670
Hourly rate
$56.67/hr
$76.76/hr
Entry level (10th %)
$61,110
$78,360
Senior level (90th %)
$207,480
$351,600
Education required
Doctoral or professional degree
Doctoral or professional degree
U.S. employment
16,370
754,500
Job growth (10-year)
-0.7%
4.1%
Category
Legal
Legal
Top-paying state
District of Columbia
New York

Pay by state

States where both occupations have BLS data, sorted by Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers median pay.

State
Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers
Lawyers
District of Columbia
$181,060
$195,190
Maryland
$133,460
$139,110
New Jersey
$128,320
$161,430
Minnesota
$126,360
$155,140
New York
$123,170
$207,860
Washington
$122,390
$154,130
Colorado
$121,410
$168,520
Massachusetts
$113,750
$176,680
Illinois
$104,990
$160,800
Texas
$100,400
$154,200
Pennsylvania
$98,010
$157,180
Connecticut
$95,310
$163,600
Oregon
$89,220
$138,210
Nevada
$87,240
$150,510
Delaware
$56,830
$173,510

Source: BLS OEWS May 2025. Highlighted value is higher in each row.

Common questions

Who earns more, Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers or Lawyers?

Lawyers earn more nationally. The median is $117,860 for Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers versus $159,670 for Lawyers, a difference of $42K. Per BLS OEWS May 2025.

Which has better job growth, Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers or Lawyers?

Lawyers has the better 10-year outlook at 4.1% projected growth, compared to -0.7% for the other field. Both are from BLS Employment Projections.

Which requires more education, Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers or Lawyers?

Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers typically requires doctoral or professional degree. Lawyers requires doctoral or professional degree. Education requirements vary by employer and state licensing board.

Where do Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers get paid the most?

District of Columbia is the top-paying state for Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers at $181,060/year, per BLS OEWS May 2025. Major metro areas within that state typically pay even more than the state average.

How does Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers vs. Lawyers pay differ by state?

The gap varies significantly by state. In District of Columbia, Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers earn $181,060 vs. $195,190 for Lawyers. See the state comparison table on this page for the full picture.

Full Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers salary breakdownView →Full Lawyers salary breakdownView →Best cities for Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers by take-home payExplore →Best cities for Lawyers by take-home payExplore →How to become a administrative law judges, adjudicators, and hearing officersGuide →How to become a lawyersGuide →