Skip to content
AffordMap
Salary comparison

Biological Technicians vs. Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists: Who Earns More?

Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists out-earn Biological Technicians by $46K a year at the national median, per BLS OEWS May 2025. Biological Technicians land at $57,510 and Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists at $103,410. The education gap is real: biological technician programs typically require bachelor's degree, while medical scientists, except epidemiologist programs require doctoral or professional degree. Top-paying state for Biological Technicians is California ($71,440); for Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists it's California ($136,990).

Biological Technicians
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Median salary
$57,510
$103,410
Hourly rate
$27.65/hr
$49.72/hr
Entry level (10th %)
$40,330
$64,800
Senior level (90th %)
$84,940
$177,780
Education required
Bachelor's degree
Doctoral or professional degree
U.S. employment
69,620
172,340
Job growth (10-year)
3.5%
8.7%
Category
Science
Science
Top-paying state
California
California

Pay by state

States where both occupations have BLS data, sorted by Biological Technicians median pay.

State
Biological Technicians
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
California
$71,440
$136,990
New Jersey
$66,040
$129,280
District of Columbia
$64,770
$101,940
Connecticut
$62,360
$116,990
Massachusetts
$62,070
$128,210
North Carolina
$61,720
$102,980
Washington
$60,800
$105,680
Alaska
$56,470
$104,930
Arizona
$53,290
$116,820
Maryland
$52,900
$106,000
Oregon
$52,190
$111,030
Tennessee
$50,840
$102,720
Missouri
$50,640
$102,540
Montana
$49,920
$101,950
Rhode Island
$45,530
$103,370

Source: BLS OEWS May 2025. Highlighted value is higher in each row.

Common questions

Who earns more, Biological Technicians or Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists?

Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists earn more nationally. The median is $57,510 for Biological Technicians versus $103,410 for Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists, a difference of $46K. Per BLS OEWS May 2025.

Which has better job growth, Biological Technicians or Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists?

Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists has the better 10-year outlook at 8.7% projected growth, compared to 3.5% for the other field. Both are from BLS Employment Projections.

Which requires more education, Biological Technicians or Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists?

Biological Technicians typically requires bachelor's degree. Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists requires doctoral or professional degree. Education requirements vary by employer and state licensing board.

Where do Biological Technicians get paid the most?

California is the top-paying state for Biological Technicians at $71,440/year, per BLS OEWS May 2025. Major metro areas within that state typically pay even more than the state average.

How does Biological Technicians vs. Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists pay differ by state?

The gap varies significantly by state. In California, Biological Technicians earn $71,440 vs. $136,990 for Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists. See the state comparison table on this page for the full picture.

Full Biological Technicians salary breakdownView →Full Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists salary breakdownView →Best cities for Biological Technicians by take-home payExplore →Best cities for Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists by take-home payExplore →How to become a biological techniciansGuide →How to become a medical scientists, except epidemiologistsGuide →