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Salary comparison

Cooks, All Other vs. Waiters and Waitresses: Who Earns More?

Cooks, All Other out-earn Waiters and Waitresses by $2K a year at the national median, per BLS OEWS May 2025. Cooks, All Other land at $37,690 and Waiters and Waitresses at $35,230. The education gap is real: cooks, all other programs typically require no formal educational credential, while waiters and waitress programs require no formal educational credential. Top-paying state for Cooks, All Other is Massachusetts ($69,570); for Waiters and Waitresses it's Hawaii ($62,390).

Cooks, All Other
Waiters and Waitresses
Median salary
$37,690
$35,230
Hourly rate
$18.12/hr
$16.94/hr
Entry level (10th %)
$27,040
$18,100
Senior level (90th %)
$51,140
$64,720
Education required
No formal educational credential
No formal educational credential
U.S. employment
19,350
2,270,910
Job growth (10-year)
5.5%
-0.7%
Category
Food Service
Food Service
Top-paying state
Massachusetts
Hawaii

Pay by state

States where both occupations have BLS data, sorted by Cooks, All Other median pay.

State
Cooks, All Other
Waiters and Waitresses
Massachusetts
$69,570
$38,460
Washington
$52,510
$56,130
New Jersey
$46,080
$44,960
Colorado
$43,490
$44,860
New York
$43,000
$47,020
Oregon
$42,020
$48,410
Arizona
$41,740
$43,950
Vermont
$41,250
$59,140
Hawaii
$39,870
$62,390
Florida
$39,520
$36,150
Connecticut
$37,190
$37,770
Michigan
$37,110
$37,760
Virginia
$35,810
$44,760
Ohio
$35,360
$36,700
Maryland
$32,150
$36,750

Source: BLS OEWS May 2025. Highlighted value is higher in each row.

Common questions

Who earns more, Cooks, All Other or Waiters and Waitresses?

Cooks, All Other earn more nationally. The median is $37,690 for Cooks, All Other versus $35,230 for Waiters and Waitresses, a difference of $2K. Per BLS OEWS May 2025.

Which has better job growth, Cooks, All Other or Waiters and Waitresses?

Cooks, All Other has the better 10-year outlook at 5.5% projected growth, compared to -0.7% for the other field. Both are from BLS Employment Projections.

Which requires more education, Cooks, All Other or Waiters and Waitresses?

Cooks, All Other typically requires no formal educational credential. Waiters and Waitresses requires no formal educational credential. Education requirements vary by employer and state licensing board.

Where do Cooks, All Other get paid the most?

Massachusetts is the top-paying state for Cooks, All Other at $69,570/year, per BLS OEWS May 2025. Major metro areas within that state typically pay even more than the state average.

How does Cooks, All Other vs. Waiters and Waitresses pay differ by state?

The gap varies significantly by state. In Massachusetts, Cooks, All Other earn $69,570 vs. $38,460 for Waiters and Waitresses. See the state comparison table on this page for the full picture.

Full Cooks, All Other salary breakdownView →Full Waiters and Waitresses salary breakdownView →Best cities for Cooks, All Other by take-home payExplore →Best cities for Waiters and Waitresses by take-home payExplore →How to become a cooks, all otherGuide →How to become a waiters and waitressesGuide →