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Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists vs. Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health: Who Earns More?

Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologistss out-earn Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Healths by $21K a year at the national median, per BLS OEWS May 2025. Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologistss land at $103,410 and Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Healths at $82,220. The education gap is real: medical scientists, except epidemiologist programs typically require doctoral or professional degree, while environmental scientists and specialists, including health programs require bachelor's degree. Top-paying state for Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologistss is California ($136,990); for Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Healths it's District of Columbia ($132,620).

Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health
Median salary
$103,410
$82,220
Hourly rate
$49.72/hr
$39.53/hr
Entry level (10th %)
$64,800
$52,520
Senior level (90th %)
$177,780
$140,010
Education required
Doctoral or professional degree
Bachelor's degree
U.S. employment
172,340
89,250
Job growth (10-year)
N/A
N/A
Category
Science
Science
Top-paying state
California
District of Columbia

Pay by state

States where both occupations have BLS data, sorted by Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists median pay.

State
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health
California
$136,990
$106,510
Massachusetts
$128,210
$100,640
Oregon
$111,030
$97,440
Maryland
$106,000
$84,190
Washington
$105,680
$98,300
Alaska
$104,930
$91,960
Rhode Island
$103,370
$100,730
District of Columbia
$101,940
$132,620
Nevada
$98,560
$83,050
Georgia
$92,450
$85,710
Minnesota
$89,950
$88,000
Utah
$82,940
$90,710
Texas
$80,470
$92,000
New Mexico
$67,100
$86,630
North Dakota
$64,470
$84,570

Source: BLS OEWS May 2025. Highlighted value is higher in each row.

Common questions

Who earns more, Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologistss or Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Healths?

Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologistss earn more nationally. The median is $103,410 for Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologistss versus $82,220 for Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Healths, a difference of $21K. Per BLS OEWS May 2025.

Which has better job growth, Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists or Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health?

BLS Employment Projections data is not available for one or both occupations. Check the individual career pages for current outlook figures.

Which requires more education, Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists or Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health?

Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists typically requires doctoral or professional degree. Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health requires bachelor's degree. Education requirements vary by employer and state licensing board.

Where do Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologistss get paid the most?

California is the top-paying state for Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologistss at $136,990/year, per BLS OEWS May 2025. Major metro areas within that state typically pay even more than the state average.

How does Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists vs. Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health pay differ by state?

The gap varies significantly by state. In California, Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologistss earn $136,990 vs. $106,510 for Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Healths. See the state comparison table on this page for the full picture.

Full Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists salary breakdownView →Full Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health salary breakdownView →Best cities for Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologistss by take-home payExplore →Best cities for Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Healths by take-home payExplore →How to become a medical scientists, except epidemiologistsGuide →How to become a environmental scientists and specialists, including healthGuide →