Genetic Counselors vs. Registered Nurses: Who Earns More?
Genetic Counselors out-earn Registered Nurses by $2K a year at the national median, per BLS OEWS May 2025. Genetic Counselors land at $100,040 and Registered Nurses at $97,550. The education gap is real: genetic counselor programs typically require bachelor's degree, while registered nurse programs require bachelor's degree. Top-paying state for Genetic Counselors is California ($137,650); for Registered Nurses it's California ($140,270).
Pay by state
States where both occupations have BLS data, sorted by Genetic Counselors median pay.
Source: BLS OEWS May 2025. Highlighted value is higher in each row.
Common questions
Who earns more, Genetic Counselors or Registered Nurses?
Genetic Counselors earn more nationally. The median is $100,040 for Genetic Counselors versus $97,550 for Registered Nurses, a difference of $2K. Per BLS OEWS May 2025.
Which has better job growth, Genetic Counselors or Registered Nurses?
Genetic Counselors has the better 10-year outlook at 9.3% projected growth, compared to 4.9% for the other field. Both are from BLS Employment Projections.
Which requires more education, Genetic Counselors or Registered Nurses?
Genetic Counselors typically requires bachelor's degree. Registered Nurses requires bachelor's degree. Education requirements vary by employer and state licensing board.
Where do Genetic Counselors get paid the most?
California is the top-paying state for Genetic Counselors at $137,650/year, per BLS OEWS May 2025. Major metro areas within that state typically pay even more than the state average.
How does Genetic Counselors vs. Registered Nurses pay differ by state?
The gap varies significantly by state. In California, Genetic Counselors earn $137,650 vs. $140,270 for Registered Nurses. See the state comparison table on this page for the full picture.