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Salary comparison

Psychiatrists vs. Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses: Who Earns More?

Psychiatrists out-earn Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses by $217K a year at the national median, per BLS OEWS May 2025. Psychiatrists land at $281,870 and Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses at $64,400. The education gap is real: psychiatrist programs typically require doctoral or professional degree, while licensed practical and licensed vocational nurse programs require postsecondary nondegree award. Top-paying state for Psychiatrists is California ($353,500); for Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses it's Washington ($83,150).

Psychiatrists
Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses
Median salary
$281,870
$64,400
Hourly rate
$135.51/hr
$30.96/hr
Entry level (10th %)
$84,060
$49,740
Senior level (90th %)
$446,520
$83,440
Education required
Doctoral or professional degree
Postsecondary nondegree award
U.S. employment
27,980
648,410
Job growth (10-year)
6.1%
2.6%
Category
Healthcare
Healthcare
Top-paying state
California
Washington

Pay by state

States where both occupations have BLS data, sorted by Psychiatrists median pay.

State
Psychiatrists
Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses
California
$353,500
$79,750
Alaska
$342,170
$80,800
Connecticut
$326,670
$73,690
Oregon
$314,880
$80,470
Maryland
$305,320
$74,660
Washington
$304,920
$83,150
Maine
$300,180
$73,200
Rhode Island
$287,610
$80,090
Colorado
$266,370
$73,880
Illinois
$258,740
$75,000
Arizona
$249,720
$77,070
New Hampshire
$246,140
$77,110
Nevada
$210,030
$76,160
New Jersey
$194,070
$75,160
District of Columbia
$183,080
$75,740

Source: BLS OEWS May 2025. Highlighted value is higher in each row.

Common questions

Who earns more, Psychiatrists or Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses?

Psychiatrists earn more nationally. The median is $281,870 for Psychiatrists versus $64,400 for Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses, a difference of $217K. Per BLS OEWS May 2025.

Which has better job growth, Psychiatrists or Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses?

Psychiatrists has the better 10-year outlook at 6.1% projected growth, compared to 2.6% for the other field. Both are from BLS Employment Projections.

Which requires more education, Psychiatrists or Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses?

Psychiatrists typically requires doctoral or professional degree. Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses requires postsecondary nondegree award. Education requirements vary by employer and state licensing board.

Where do Psychiatrists get paid the most?

California is the top-paying state for Psychiatrists at $353,500/year, per BLS OEWS May 2025. Major metro areas within that state typically pay even more than the state average.

How does Psychiatrists vs. Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses pay differ by state?

The gap varies significantly by state. In California, Psychiatrists earn $353,500 vs. $79,750 for Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses. See the state comparison table on this page for the full picture.

Full Psychiatrists salary breakdownView →Full Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses salary breakdownView →Best cities for Psychiatrists by take-home payExplore →Best cities for Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses by take-home payExplore →How to become a psychiatristsGuide →How to become a licensed practical and licensed vocational nursesGuide →