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Salary comparison

Firefighters vs. Security Guards: Who Earns More?

Firefighters out-earn Security Guards by $21K a year at the national median, per BLS OEWS May 2025. Firefighters land at $59,280 and Security Guards at $38,020. The education gap is real: firefighter programs typically require postsecondary nondegree award, while security guard programs require high school diploma or equivalent. Top-paying state for Firefighters is New York ($100,960); for Security Guards it's District of Columbia ($64,210).

Firefighters
Security Guards
Median salary
$59,280
$38,020
Hourly rate
$28.5/hr
$18.28/hr
Entry level (10th %)
$34,910
$30,210
Senior level (90th %)
$101,040
$58,840
Education required
Postsecondary nondegree award
High school diploma or equivalent
U.S. employment
345,990
1,283,470
Job growth (10-year)
3.4%
0.4%
Category
Public Safety
Public Safety
Top-paying state
New York
District of Columbia

Pay by state

States where both occupations have BLS data, sorted by Firefighters median pay.

State
Firefighters
Security Guards
New York
$100,960
$44,240
Washington
$94,520
$47,100
California
$85,120
$43,240
District of Columbia
$75,870
$64,210
Colorado
$74,170
$45,150
Massachusetts
$72,800
$44,670
Oregon
$70,900
$45,500
Alaska
$58,830
$47,480
Virginia
$58,670
$43,640
New Hampshire
$56,620
$45,200
Missouri
$49,080
$40,390
Utah
$48,310
$42,700
Vermont
$46,430
$45,550
New Mexico
$41,590
$43,320
Minnesota
$38,110
$43,380

Source: BLS OEWS May 2025. Highlighted value is higher in each row.

Common questions

Who earns more, Firefighters or Security Guards?

Firefighters earn more nationally. The median is $59,280 for Firefighters versus $38,020 for Security Guards, a difference of $21K. Per BLS OEWS May 2025.

Which has better job growth, Firefighters or Security Guards?

Firefighters has the better 10-year outlook at 3.4% projected growth, compared to 0.4% for the other field. Both are from BLS Employment Projections.

Which requires more education, Firefighters or Security Guards?

Firefighters typically requires postsecondary nondegree award. Security Guards requires high school diploma or equivalent. Education requirements vary by employer and state licensing board.

Where do Firefighters get paid the most?

New York is the top-paying state for Firefighters at $100,960/year, per BLS OEWS May 2025. Major metro areas within that state typically pay even more than the state average.

How does Firefighters vs. Security Guards pay differ by state?

The gap varies significantly by state. In New York, Firefighters earn $100,960 vs. $44,240 for Security Guards. See the state comparison table on this page for the full picture.

Full Firefighters salary breakdownView →Full Security Guards salary breakdownView →Best cities for Firefighters by take-home payExplore →Best cities for Security Guards by take-home payExplore →How to become a firefightersGuide →How to become a security guardsGuide →