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Salary comparison

Nuclear Engineers vs. Civil Engineers: Who Earns More?

Nuclear Engineers out-earn Civil Engineers by $33K a year at the national median, per BLS OEWS May 2025. Nuclear Engineers land at $133,970 and Civil Engineers at $100,840. The education gap is real: nuclear engineer programs typically require bachelor's degree, while civil engineer programs require bachelor's degree. Top-paying state for Nuclear Engineers is District of Columbia ($195,190); for Civil Engineers it's California ($122,500).

Nuclear Engineers
Civil Engineers
Median salary
$133,970
$100,840
Hourly rate
$64.41/hr
$48.48/hr
Entry level (10th %)
$92,960
$68,240
Senior level (90th %)
$196,290
$163,220
Education required
Bachelor's degree
Bachelor's degree
U.S. employment
15,280
367,840
Job growth (10-year)
-1.1%
5%
Category
Engineering
Engineering
Top-paying state
District of Columbia
California

Pay by state

States where both occupations have BLS data, sorted by Nuclear Engineers median pay.

State
Nuclear Engineers
Civil Engineers
District of Columbia
$195,190
$103,880
California
$172,400
$122,500
New Mexico
$164,300
$103,900
Maryland
$157,960
$100,680
Massachusetts
$145,760
$106,730
New York
$141,200
$103,760
Florida
$135,400
$98,570
Illinois
$134,510
$99,760
Idaho
$133,970
$98,030
Pennsylvania
$133,250
$97,850
Alabama
$132,570
$99,010
North Carolina
$131,850
$100,730
Washington
$129,480
$110,000
South Carolina
$126,570
$101,600
Maine
$123,780
$97,820

Source: BLS OEWS May 2025. Highlighted value is higher in each row.

Common questions

Who earns more, Nuclear Engineers or Civil Engineers?

Nuclear Engineers earn more nationally. The median is $133,970 for Nuclear Engineers versus $100,840 for Civil Engineers, a difference of $33K. Per BLS OEWS May 2025.

Which has better job growth, Nuclear Engineers or Civil Engineers?

Civil Engineers has the better 10-year outlook at 5% projected growth, compared to -1.1% for the other field. Both are from BLS Employment Projections.

Which requires more education, Nuclear Engineers or Civil Engineers?

Nuclear Engineers typically requires bachelor's degree. Civil Engineers requires bachelor's degree. Education requirements vary by employer and state licensing board.

Where do Nuclear Engineers get paid the most?

District of Columbia is the top-paying state for Nuclear Engineers at $195,190/year, per BLS OEWS May 2025. Major metro areas within that state typically pay even more than the state average.

How does Nuclear Engineers vs. Civil Engineers pay differ by state?

The gap varies significantly by state. In District of Columbia, Nuclear Engineers earn $195,190 vs. $103,880 for Civil Engineers. See the state comparison table on this page for the full picture.

Full Nuclear Engineers salary breakdownView →Full Civil Engineers salary breakdownView →Best cities for Nuclear Engineers by take-home payExplore →Best cities for Civil Engineers by take-home payExplore →How to become a nuclear engineersGuide →How to become a civil engineersGuide →