Data Scientists: Salary, Education, and Career Path (2026)
The U.S. has 233,440 data scientists, and they earn a median of $112,590/year. The range runs from $64K to $194K. Washington pays the most.
What it takes
The BLS lists the typical education for this role as varies by employer.
Entry-level data scientists start around $64K. The gap between that and the median ($113K) is where experience, certifications, and location make the difference.
Top earners clear $194K, but that's the 90th percentile. Getting there usually takes a decade or more of experience, the right credentials, and being in a high-paying market.
Salary progression
Highest paying states
| State | Median salary | Employment |
|---|---|---|
| Washington | $159K | 7,930 |
| District of Columbia | $137K | 3,580 |
| California | $137K | 36,850 |
| Massachusetts | $132K | 9,990 |
| New Jersey | $130K | 5,860 |
| Virginia | $126K | 6,200 |
| New York | $125K | 20,070 |
| Maryland | $124K | 3,400 |
| Hawaii | $124K | 240 |
| Vermont | $121K | 210 |
Frequently asked questions
How much does a data scientists make?▼
The median data scientists salary in the United States is $112,590 per year ($54/hour). Entry-level positions start around $63,650, while experienced professionals earn up to $194,410.
What education do you need to become a data scientists?▼
The BLS lists the typical entry-level education as varies by employer. State licensing or certification requirements vary, so check your state's board for specifics.
What is the job outlook for data scientists?▼
Check the Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Outlook Handbook for the latest employment projections for data scientists.
What are the highest paying states for data scientists?▼
The highest paying states for data scientists are Washington ($158,760), District of Columbia ($137,120), California ($136,800), Massachusetts ($132,250), New Jersey ($130,370). Salaries vary significantly by location due to cost of living and local demand.