Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers: Salary, Education, and Career Path (2026)
The U.S. has 2,070,480 heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers, and they earn a median of $57,440/year. The range runs from $39K to $79K. Alaska pays the most.
What it takes
The BLS lists the typical education for this role as varies by employer.
Entry-level heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers start around $39K. The gap between that and the median ($57K) is where experience, certifications, and location make the difference.
Top earners clear $79K, but that's the 90th percentile. Getting there usually takes a decade or more of experience, the right credentials, and being in a high-paying market.
Salary progression
Highest paying states
| State | Median salary | Employment |
|---|---|---|
| Alaska | $65K | 3,240 |
| New Jersey | $65K | 49,450 |
| Washington | $64K | 40,700 |
| District of Columbia | $64K | 830 |
| Oregon | $61K | 24,720 |
| Minnesota | $61K | 38,530 |
| Nevada | $61K | 17,430 |
| Massachusetts | $61K | 32,170 |
| New York | $61K | 61,410 |
| Wyoming | $60K | 6,530 |
Frequently asked questions
How much does a heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers make?▼
The median heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers salary in the United States is $57,440 per year ($28/hour). Entry-level positions start around $38,640, while experienced professionals earn up to $78,800.
What education do you need to become a heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers?▼
The BLS lists the typical entry-level education as varies by employer. State licensing or certification requirements vary, so check your state's board for specifics.
What is the job outlook for heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers?▼
Check the Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Outlook Handbook for the latest employment projections for heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers.
What are the highest paying states for heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers?▼
The highest paying states for heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers are Alaska ($64,890), New Jersey ($64,720), Washington ($63,760), District of Columbia ($63,610), Oregon ($61,180). Salaries vary significantly by location due to cost of living and local demand.