Substitute Teachers, Short-Term: Salary, Education, and Career Path (2026)
The U.S. has 481,300 substitute teachers, short-terms, and they earn a median of $38,470/year. The range runs from $26K to $63K. California pays the most.
What it takes
The BLS lists the typical education for this role as varies by employer.
Entry-level substitute teachers, short-terms start around $26K. The gap between that and the median ($38K) is where experience, certifications, and location make the difference.
Top earners clear $63K, but that's the 90th percentile. Getting there usually takes a decade or more of experience, the right credentials, and being in a high-paying market.
Salary progression
Highest paying states
| State | Median salary | Employment |
|---|---|---|
| California | $57K | 103,210 |
| Oregon | $56K | 4,260 |
| Washington | $55K | 13,890 |
| Hawaii | $50K | 1,970 |
| Minnesota | $49K | 8,430 |
| District of Columbia | $48K | 640 |
| West Virginia | $48K | 4,630 |
| Rhode Island | $45K | 1,490 |
| Nebraska | $44K | 4,370 |
| Alaska | $42K | 730 |
Frequently asked questions
How much does a substitute teachers, short-term make?▼
The median substitute teachers, short-term salary in the United States is $38,470 per year ($19/hour). Entry-level positions start around $26,240, while experienced professionals earn up to $63,460.
What education do you need to become a substitute teachers, short-term?▼
The BLS lists the typical entry-level education as varies by employer. State licensing or certification requirements vary, so check your state's board for specifics.
What is the job outlook for substitute teachers, short-terms?▼
Check the Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Outlook Handbook for the latest employment projections for substitute teachers, short-terms.
What are the highest paying states for substitute teachers, short-terms?▼
The highest paying states for substitute teachers, short-terms are California ($57,260), Oregon ($55,540), Washington ($54,880), Hawaii ($50,070), Minnesota ($48,710). Salaries vary significantly by location due to cost of living and local demand.