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Food Service career guide

How to Become a Cooks, Fast Food

Cooks, Fast Foods earn a median salary of $30,890/year in the United States. Most positions require No formal educational credential. The highest-paying states include Hawaii, District of Columbia, California.

$31K
Median salary
No formal educational credential
Education required
N/A
10-year growth
641,070
U.S. employment

Where Cooks, Fast Foods have the most money left over after rent

Median pay minus estimated federal + state + FICA taxes, minus 12 months of rent at HUD's 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent. Darker green means more money left over each year. Hover any state for the breakdown.

Cooks, Fast Food disposable income by state, after taxes and rentUS map showing how much money is left over each year for a median-paid cooks, fast food after estimated federal + state + FICA taxes and a 2-bedroom apartment at HUD Fair Market Rent. Darker green means more money left over. Click any state for its full profile.AlabamaMedian pay$28KTake-home (after tax)$23KRent (2BR)$1,085/moLeft over after rent$10K/yr#29th nationally →AlaskaMedian pay$34KTake-home (after tax)$29KRent (2BR)$1,643/moLeft over after rent$10K/yr#27th nationally →ArizonaMedian pay$33KTake-home (after tax)$27KRent (2BR)$1,437/moLeft over after rent$10K/yr#28th nationally →ColoradoMedian pay$37KTake-home (after tax)$30KRent (2BR)$1,832/moLeft over after rent$8K/yr#38th nationally →FloridaMedian pay$30KTake-home (after tax)$26KRent (2BR)$1,658/moLeft over after rent$6K/yr#43rd nationally →GeorgiaMedian pay$27KTake-home (after tax)$23KRent (2BR)$1,434/moLeft over after rent$5K/yr#47th nationally →IndianaMedian pay$30KTake-home (after tax)$25KRent (2BR)$1,144/moLeft over after rent$11K/yr#16th nationally →KansasMedian pay$29KTake-home (after tax)$24KRent (2BR)$1,066/moLeft over after rent$11K/yr#18th nationally →MaineMedian pay$36KTake-home (after tax)$30KRent (2BR)$1,281/moLeft over after rent$15K/yr#1st nationally →MassachusettsMedian pay$38KTake-home (after tax)$31KRent (2BR)$2,347/moLeft over after rent$2K/yr#51st nationally →MinnesotaMedian pay$34KTake-home (after tax)$28KRent (2BR)$1,384/moLeft over after rent$12K/yr#9th nationally →New JerseyMedian pay$32KTake-home (after tax)$27KRent (2BR)$2,067/moLeft over after rent$3K/yr#50th nationally →North CarolinaMedian pay$27KTake-home (after tax)$23KRent (2BR)$1,284/moLeft over after rent$7K/yr#42nd nationally →North DakotaMedian pay$30KTake-home (after tax)$26KRent (2BR)$1,034/moLeft over after rent$13K/yr#6th nationally →OklahomaMedian pay$28KTake-home (after tax)$23KRent (2BR)$1,081/moLeft over after rent$11K/yr#20th nationally →PennsylvaniaMedian pay$29KTake-home (after tax)$24KRent (2BR)$1,351/moLeft over after rent$8K/yr#35th nationally →South DakotaMedian pay$31KTake-home (after tax)$27KRent (2BR)$1,017/moLeft over after rent$15K/yr#3rd nationally →TexasMedian pay$28KTake-home (after tax)$25KRent (2BR)$1,415/moLeft over after rent$8K/yr#36th nationally →WyomingMedian pay$29KTake-home (after tax)$25KRent (2BR)$1,008/moLeft over after rent$13K/yr#7th nationally →ConnecticutMedian pay$35KTake-home (after tax)$29KRent (2BR)$1,679/moLeft over after rent$8K/yr#39th nationally →MissouriMedian pay$30KTake-home (after tax)$25KRent (2BR)$1,097/moLeft over after rent$12K/yr#10th nationally →West VirginiaMedian pay$23KTake-home (after tax)$20KRent (2BR)$1,008/moLeft over after rent$8K/yr#37th nationally →IllinoisMedian pay$35KTake-home (after tax)$28KRent (2BR)$1,407/moLeft over after rent$12K/yr#8th nationally →New MexicoMedian pay$30KTake-home (after tax)$26KRent (2BR)$1,119/moLeft over after rent$12K/yr#12th nationally →ArkansasMedian pay$28KTake-home (after tax)$23KRent (2BR)$1,021/moLeft over after rent$11K/yr#23rd nationally →CaliforniaMedian pay$42KTake-home (after tax)$35KRent (2BR)$2,471/moLeft over after rent$5K/yr#49th nationally →DelawareMedian pay$32KTake-home (after tax)$26KRent (2BR)$1,448/moLeft over after rent$9K/yr#30th nationally →District of ColumbiaMedian pay$45KTake-home (after tax)$36KRent (2BR)$2,146/moLeft over after rent$11K/yr#14th nationally →HawaiiMedian pay$48KTake-home (after tax)$38KRent (2BR)$2,240/moLeft over after rent$11K/yr#15th nationally →IowaMedian pay$29KTake-home (after tax)$24KRent (2BR)$1,064/moLeft over after rent$11K/yr#17th nationally →KentuckyMedian pay$24KTake-home (after tax)$20KRent (2BR)$1,110/moLeft over after rent$7K/yr#40th nationally →MarylandMedian pay$33KTake-home (after tax)$27KRent (2BR)$1,795/moLeft over after rent$6K/yr#44th nationally →MichiganMedian pay$29KTake-home (after tax)$24KRent (2BR)$1,272/moLeft over after rent$9K/yr#31st nationally →MississippiMedian pay$23KTake-home (after tax)$19KRent (2BR)$1,077/moLeft over after rent$6K/yr#45th nationally →MontanaMedian pay$27KTake-home (after tax)$23KRent (2BR)$1,129/moLeft over after rent$9K/yr#32nd nationally →New HampshireMedian pay$39KTake-home (after tax)$33KRent (2BR)$1,528/moLeft over after rent$15K/yr#2nd nationally →New YorkMedian pay$36KTake-home (after tax)$29KRent (2BR)$1,917/moLeft over after rent$6K/yr#46th nationally →OhioMedian pay$27KTake-home (after tax)$24KRent (2BR)$1,188/moLeft over after rent$9K/yr#33rd nationally →OregonMedian pay$38KTake-home (after tax)$30KRent (2BR)$1,555/moLeft over after rent$11K/yr#21st nationally →TennesseeMedian pay$28KTake-home (after tax)$25KRent (2BR)$1,215/moLeft over after rent$10K/yr#24th nationally →UtahMedian pay$32KTake-home (after tax)$26KRent (2BR)$1,350/moLeft over after rent$10K/yr#25th nationally →VirginiaMedian pay$30KTake-home (after tax)$25KRent (2BR)$1,646/moLeft over after rent$5K/yr#48th nationally →WashingtonMedian pay$39KTake-home (after tax)$33KRent (2BR)$1,830/moLeft over after rent$12K/yr#13th nationally →WisconsinMedian pay$29KTake-home (after tax)$25KRent (2BR)$1,202/moLeft over after rent$10K/yr#26th nationally →NebraskaMedian pay$30KTake-home (after tax)$26KRent (2BR)$1,113/moLeft over after rent$12K/yr#11th nationally →South CarolinaMedian pay$27KTake-home (after tax)$24KRent (2BR)$1,263/moLeft over after rent$9K/yr#34th nationally →IdahoMedian pay$31KTake-home (after tax)$26KRent (2BR)$1,136/moLeft over after rent$13K/yr#5th nationally →NevadaMedian pay$34KTake-home (after tax)$29KRent (2BR)$1,501/moLeft over after rent$11K/yr#19th nationally →VermontMedian pay$38KTake-home (after tax)$32KRent (2BR)$1,498/moLeft over after rent$14K/yr#4th nationally →LouisianaMedian pay$25KTake-home (after tax)$21KRent (2BR)$1,191/moLeft over after rent$7K/yr#41st nationally →Rhode IslandMedian pay$35KTake-home (after tax)$29KRent (2BR)$1,544/moLeft over after rent$11K/yr#22nd nationally →Annual $ left after rent ($K)$2K$10K (median)$15KSource: BLS OEWS, HUD FMR, federal + state tax brackets · AffordMap.com
View map data as a table
StateMedian (nominal)Rent/mo (2BR)Left after rent
Maine$36K$1,281$15K
New Hampshire$39K$1,528$15K
South Dakota$31K$1,017$15K
Vermont$38K$1,498$14K
Idaho$31K$1,136$13K
North Dakota$30K$1,034$13K
Wyoming$29K$1,008$13K
Illinois$35K$1,407$12K
Minnesota$34K$1,384$12K
Missouri$30K$1,097$12K
Nebraska$30K$1,113$12K
New Mexico$30K$1,119$12K
Washington$39K$1,830$12K
District of Columbia$45K$2,146$11K
Hawaii$48K$2,240$11K
Indiana$30K$1,144$11K
Iowa$29K$1,064$11K
Kansas$29K$1,066$11K
Nevada$34K$1,501$11K
Oklahoma$28K$1,081$11K
Oregon$38K$1,555$11K
Rhode Island$35K$1,544$11K
Arkansas$28K$1,021$11K
Tennessee$28K$1,215$10K
Utah$32K$1,350$10K
Wisconsin$29K$1,202$10K
Alaska$34K$1,643$10K
Arizona$33K$1,437$10K
Alabama$28K$1,085$10K
Delaware$32K$1,448$9K
Michigan$29K$1,272$9K
Montana$27K$1,129$9K
Ohio$27K$1,188$9K
South Carolina$27K$1,263$9K
Pennsylvania$29K$1,351$8K
Texas$28K$1,415$8K
West Virginia$23K$1,008$8K
Colorado$37K$1,832$8K
Connecticut$35K$1,679$8K
Kentucky$24K$1,110$7K
Louisiana$25K$1,191$7K
North Carolina$27K$1,284$7K
Florida$30K$1,658$6K
Maryland$33K$1,795$6K
Mississippi$23K$1,077$6K
New York$36K$1,917$6K
Georgia$27K$1,434$5K
Virginia$30K$1,646$5K
California$42K$2,471$5K
New Jersey$32K$2,067$3K
Massachusetts$38K$2,347$2K

Education and training

Education requirements for this career vary by employer and specialization. Check the Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Outlook Handbook for the most current educational requirements, including typical degree levels, preferred fields of study, and any specialized training programs.

Breaking into cooks, fast food work usually requires No formal educational credential. Hands-on experience through internships, entry-level positions, or structured training complements formal education.

Licensing and certification

Licensing and certification requirements vary by state and employer. Some roles in this field require professional licensure; others rely on voluntary certifications to demonstrate competence. Check with your state's relevant licensing board for specific requirements in your area.

What the day-to-day looks like

The daily work in this field involves a combination of technical skills, problem-solving, and collaboration. Work environments range from office settings to field locations depending on the specific role and employer. Most positions are full-time, with overtime availability varying by industry and seasonal demand.

Career progression

Career advancement typically follows a path from entry-level to experienced to senior to management. Specialization, additional certifications, and advanced degrees can accelerate progression and unlock higher-paying roles. The salary difference between the 25th and 75th percentile for this occupation gives a realistic picture of the earnings growth you can expect over a career.

Salary progression

Entry level (0-2 years)
$23K
Early career (2-5 years)
$27K
Mid-career (5-10 years)
$31K
Experienced (10+ years)
$37K
Top earners
$43K

Highest paying states

StateMedian salaryEmployment
Hawaii$48KN/A
District of Columbia$45K2,760
California$42K124,440
Washington$39K9,020
New Hampshire$39K1,330
Vermont$38K640
Oregon$38K4,300
Massachusetts$38KN/A
Colorado$37K9,220
Maine$36K1,470
View all states →

Where the jobs are

The highest-paying state for cooks, fast foods is Hawaii at $48,120/year, that's $17,230 above the national median. But higher pay often comes with higher costs. Before assuming the top-paying state is the best financial move, check the full affordability breakdown for Hawaii.

The pay gap between the highest and lowest-paying states is $25,450. That spread sounds dramatic, but cost-of-living differences offset much of it. A cooks, fast food making $22,670 in Mississippi may have more purchasing power than one making $48,120 in Hawaii if rent and local prices differ enough.

By employment volume, the states with the most cooks, fast food jobs are California (124,440 workers), North Carolina (81,980 workers), Missouri (55,780 workers). High employment numbers mean more job openings, more employer competition for talent, and usually more leverage when negotiating salary. States with fewer workers in the field may pay less but also have less competition for positions.

For the full state-by-state comparison with salary percentiles, cost-of-living adjustment, and rent affordability for cooks, fast foods, see the complete salary data page.

Salary negotiation

When negotiating salary for this role, the most effective approach is to know the BLS percentile range for your specific location. If you're at the 25th percentile with 5+ years of experience, you have a strong case for a market adjustment. Competing offers, specialized skills, and willingness to relocate are the most common negotiation levers.

What the data doesn't tell you

BLS salary data provides a reliable national picture, but actual compensation can vary based on employer size, industry sector, and geographic location within a state. The percentile breakdown on AffordMap salary pages gives a more nuanced view than the median alone.

See the full salary picture

Percentile breakdown, cost of living, rent burden, and purchasing power for cooks, fast foods in every metro.

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Frequently asked questions

How much does a cooks, fast food make?

The median cooks, fast food salary in the United States is $30,890 per year ($15/hour). Entry-level positions start around $22,580, while experienced professionals earn up to $42,910.

What education do you need to become a cooks, fast food?

Most cooks, fast food positions require No formal educational credential. Requirements vary by state and employer. Check with your state's licensing board for specific requirements.

What is the job outlook for cooks, fast foods?

Check the Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Outlook Handbook for the latest employment projections for cooks, fast foods.

What are the highest paying states for cooks, fast foods?

The highest paying states for cooks, fast foods are Hawaii ($48,120), District of Columbia ($44,670), California ($42,050), Washington ($39,120), New Hampshire ($38,590). Salaries vary significantly by location due to cost of living and local demand.